{"id":6042,"date":"2024-06-02T22:38:50","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T19:38:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pokuttia.com\/?page_id=6042"},"modified":"2026-03-22T19:46:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T17:46:09","slug":"kostel-bernardiniv-u-gvizdci","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pokuttia.com\/pl\/whattosee\/kostel-bernardiniv-u-gvizdci\/","title":{"rendered":"Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 Bernardyn\u00f3w \u2014 1721 \u2014 wie\u015b Hvizdets"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 Bernardyn\u00f3w w Hvizdce<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Lata budowy<\/span><\/h6>\n

1721 – 1735<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Styl architektoniczny<\/span><\/h6>\n

Barokowy<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Lokalizacja<\/span><\/p>\n

wie\u015b Hvizdets <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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Ciekawe szczeg\u00f3\u0142y<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1721 – 1735<\/span><\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Za\u0142o\u017cyciel<\/span><\/h6>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Myko\u0142a Potocki<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Architekt<\/span><\/h6>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Rze\u017abiarz<\/span><\/h6>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ustanowienie<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 Niepokalanego Pocz\u0119cia Naj\u015bwi\u0119tszej Marii Panny i klasztor Bernardyn\u00f3w w Gwo\u017adziec maj\u0105 bogat\u0105 histori\u0119, si\u0119gaj\u0105c\u0105 XV wieku. W XVI wieku Gwo\u017adziec nale\u017ca\u0142 do rod\u00f3w Buczackich, Potockich i Puzyn\u00f3w. W 1475 roku Jan Prokopowicz z Gwo\u017adziec zosta\u0142 pierwszym fundatorem ko\u015bcio\u0142a. Jednak podczas najazd\u00f3w tatarskich w latach 1615-1623 ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 zosta\u0142 zniszczony. Jego odbudowa rozpocz\u0119\u0142a si\u0119 w 1710 roku.<\/p>\n

\u0423 1715 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0437\u044c \u041c\u0456\u0445\u0430\u043b \u041f\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432’\u044f\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044e-\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u0413\u0432\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0446\u0456. \u0423 1728 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0437\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443. \u0426\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0438 \u0449\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0456\u0457 \u041f\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0457\u0457 \u0447\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u041b\u044e\u0434\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n

Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 zosta\u0142 uko\u0144czony i konsekrowany w 1896 roku. Podczas II wojny \u015bwiatowej dzwony ko\u015bcielne zosta\u0142y skonfiskowane przez niemieckich okupant\u00f3w, a w 1945 roku mnisi zostali zmuszeni do opuszczenia klasztoru. Nast\u0119pnie budynek s\u0142u\u017cy\u0142 jako magazyn i pe\u0142ni\u0142 t\u0119 funkcj\u0119 do pocz\u0105tku lat 90. XX wieku.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 znajduje si\u0119 na p\u00f3\u0142noc od miasteczka targowego Hvizdets, zwr\u00f3cony jest ku wschodowi. Jest zbudowany z ceg\u0142y z kamieniem i otynkowany. Styl architektoniczny ko\u015bcio\u0142a \u0142\u0105czy w sobie elementy baroku i klasycyzmu. Jest to budowla jednonawowa z p\u0142ytkim transeptem i kwadratowym prezbiterium.<\/p>\n

\u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440’\u0454\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0432\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456. <\/p>\n

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\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0432\u0442\u0430\u0440, \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0454\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443 1890-1892 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u0454 \u0448\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044e. \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432’\u044f\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u0456\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0457\u043b\u0430, \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0456\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e.<\/p>\n

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Klasztor jest murowany z ceg\u0142y z u\u017cyciem kamienia i otynkowany. Ma dwukondygnacyjn\u0105 konstrukcj\u0119 z okr\u0105g\u0142ymi skrzyd\u0142ami przylegaj\u0105cymi do ko\u015bcio\u0142a od strony po\u0142udniowej. Wewn\u0119trzny dziedziniec ma kszta\u0142t kwadratu. Na parterze znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 pomieszczenia biurowe, salon, archiwum, kancelaria i kuchnie. Na pi\u0119trze znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 cele i dodatkowe pomieszczenia.<\/p>\n

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\u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0448\u0442\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u0414\u0437\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f, \u0437\u0431\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 1776-1778 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 1899-1902 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u0454 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u044e \u0437 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0437\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043c’\u044f\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u044c\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n

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Architektur\u0119 ko\u015bcio\u0142a bada\u0142 profesor Zbichniw Gornu\u0144cz, kt\u00f3ry uzna\u0142 Franciszka Ksawerego Kulczy\u0144skiego za wp\u0142ywowego architekta XVIII wieku. Szaty liturgiczne ko\u015bcio\u0142a analizowano w Pary\u017cu i s\u0105 one przechowywane w muzeum Prowincji Polskiej Zakonu Bernardyn\u00f3w w Le\u017cajsku.<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043c’\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432’\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u044c\u0431\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0444\u0456\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0456\u0448\u0430\u0445, \u0454 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0406\u0406 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 XVIII \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044f \u041b\u044c\u0432\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438. \u0414\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437 \u0446\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0456\u0433\u0443\u0440 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0457 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n

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Niestety, dzi\u015b ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 i klasztor pozostaj\u0105 w op\u0142akanym stanie. Sklepienie prezbiterium ma g\u0142\u0119bokie p\u0119kni\u0119cie, \u015bciany s\u0105 pozbawione tynku, a niekt\u00f3re gzymsy zawali\u0142y si\u0119. Cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 maj\u0105tku zosta\u0142a zniszczona lub utracona, a cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 wywieziono do klasztoru bernardyn\u00f3w w Li\u017cajewsku.<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0447\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Zdj\u0119cie pochodzi ze strony internetowej: https:\/\/uaaheritage.blogspot.com\/<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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